Elacentra 345 mg (Elacestrant INN)
Oral SERD for Advanced Breast Cancer
💊 Pharmacology:
Elacestrant is a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that works by:
-
Binding to estrogen receptors (ER)
-
Inducing receptor degradation
-
Blocking estrogen-driven signaling pathways
-
Inhibiting tumor cell growth in ER-positive breast cancer
It is effective even in cases resistant to traditional endocrine therapies due to ESR1 mutations.
📌 Indications:
Elacentra® 345 mg is indicated for:
-
Estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer
-
Patients with ESR1 mutation-positive tumors
-
Disease progression following prior endocrine therapy
💉 Dosage & Administration:
-
Recommended dose: 345 mg once daily
-
Taken orally with food
-
Swallow tablets whole; do not crush or chew
-
Continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
⚠️ Treatment should be initiated and supervised by an oncologist.
⚠️ Precautions & Warnings:
-
Monitor lipid profile (cholesterol and triglycerides)
-
Watch for gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting)
-
Use caution in patients with hepatic impairment
-
Assess drug interactions before starting therapy
❌ Contraindications:
-
Hypersensitivity to Elacestrant or any formulation component
🤰 Pregnancy & Lactation:
-
Not recommended during pregnancy (risk of fetal harm)
-
Breastfeeding should be avoided during treatment
-
Effective contraception required during therapy
⚕️ Side Effects:
Common side effects include:
-
Nausea
-
Fatigue
-
Vomiting
-
Decreased appetite
-
Arthralgia (joint pain)
-
Hot flashes
Less common but serious:
-
Elevated cholesterol levels
-
Liver enzyme abnormalities
🧊 Storage Conditions:
-
Store below 30°C
-
Keep in a cool, dry place
-
Protect from light and moisture
-
Keep out of reach of children